Wednesday, April 6, 2011

Oral HPV ans Oral Cancer: Are you at risk?

Human Papillomavirus is one of the most common virus groups in the world. There are many different types of HPV, and the health risk varies depending upon the type of virus. While some types of HPV are low-risk and may cause skin lesions such as warts, there are other HPV types that are classified as high-risk. Recent studies show that these same high-risk types cause cancers of the mouth, tongue, tonsils, and throat areas. Along with excessive smoking and alcohol consumption, specific types of oral HPV are now considered to be a separate and serious risk factor for developing cancer in the head and neck regions. HPV transmission of the most common types can be quite simple. With just close contact between people, the infection can be spread. These types of HPV are considered to be low-risk. However, the more serious types of HPV that may lead to cervical cancer or oral cancer are known to be sexually transmitted. Other avenues of transmission may also occur. Studies are ongoing to further understand how, in addition to sexual transmission, these virus are transmitted. Both males and females are at risk when intimate contact is made with HPV-infected individuals. Individuals at greatest risk are those that are in intimate relationship with HPV-infected partner.
Clinical sign of oral HPV infections vary depending on the type of HPV that is present in the infection. Low-risk oral HPV types lead to a wart, or papilloma. High-risk oral HPV may present as a sore that wont heal, which is a worrisome sign of potential cancer.
An HPV test can be taken at a dental office and is very simple. Dr Rose and his team provide the greatest care and has this test available if needed. Please ask at your next dental visit if you have further question. Or you may go to there website at www.OralDna.com

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